C3G (Cyanidin 3 Glucoside)
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C3G (Cyanidin-3-Glucoside) is a naturally occurring anthocyanin pigment. It belongs to the flavonoid class. C3G is formed when cyanidin attaches to a glucose molecule at the 3-position. It is water-soluble and exhibits color changes in response to pH variations.
Chemical Properties
| C3G | |
| PubChem CID | 197081 |
| Molecular Formula | C21H21ClO11 |
| Molecular Weight | 484.8 g/mol |
| Source | Naturally occurring anthocyanin pigment in plants (e.g., berries, black rice, purple corn) |
| Major Constituents | Cyanidin-3-O-glucoside, Chloride form |
| CAS | 7084-24-4 |
| Labeling | For research use only; laboratory applications; not for human or veterinary use |
| Chemical Structure Depiction | ![]() |
| Purity | Typically ≥ 95% (verify with manufacturer certificate of analysis) |
| Classification | Flavonoid, Anthocyanin, Glycoside |
| Storage Temperature | 2–8 °C, protected from light and moisture |
| Solubility | Water–soluble; color changes with pH variations |
| Safety | Handle using standard laboratory safety procedures; use personal protective equipment (PPE); avoid ingestion and contact with skin or eyes |
Various Mechanisms of C3G
Free Radical Interaction
C3G has electron-donating properties. These properties allow it to interact with reactive oxygen species (ROS) in chemical and cellular model systems.
Signal Pathway Modulation
C3G can interact with NF-κB signaling components. It also influences associated molecular pathways under controlled experimental conditions.
Enzymatic and Kinase Interactions
C3G affects AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) phosphorylation. This modulation influences downstream molecular events related to cellular energy metabolism in vitro.
Research Applications
C3G is utilized in laboratory research to investigate its biochemical and molecular interactions. It is applied in studies of reactive oxygen species (ROS) modulation and redox chemistry. Researchers also examine signal transduction pathways, including NF-κB and kinase activity (e.g., AMPK). C3G is used in spectroscopic and analytical chemistry studies that leverage its water solubility and pH-dependent color changes. Additionally, it supports structure–function analyses of anthocyanins, glycoside linkages, and flavonoid stability, with all applications strictly limited to research use and not implying effects on living subjects.
Why Choose Purerawz for C3G?
Buy C3G for laboratory research use from our online shop. At Purerawz, we provide high-quality reference materials. Each research compound comes with a Certificate of Analysis for verification of purity and concentration.
Note:
C3G is an investigational compound currently undergoing clinical evaluation and has not been established as safe or effective for any therapeutic use
Disclaimer
This information is for educational purposes only and not medical advice. Products are for research use only. Research must follow IRB or IACUC guidelines. Verify information independently before purchasing. By ordering, you agree to our Terms and Conditions.
ATTENTION: All our products are for LABORATORY AND RESEARCH PURPOSES ONLY, not for veterinary or human use
| Form | Tablets |
|---|---|
| Strength | 100mg per capsule/60ct/6g, 100mg per capsule/180ct/18g |






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